Amethyst

 
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Amethyst is restrained, yet regal

Gemstone Family: Quartz

Colour: Violet, Purple

Crystal symmetry: Trigonal: hexagonal prism

Origin: Brazil, Russia, Canada, Sri Lanka, India, USA

Durability: Mohs Hardness: 7

Care: Clean using soapy water and a soft cloth.

History: In medieval times, royal crowns and bishops' rings were studded with amethyst. The British royal scepter boasts a huge road amethyst, set for the coronation of James II (1633-1701), and another surmounts the sovereign orb.